Google Fixes Bug That Exposed Users' Private Phone Numbers
A critical security vulnerability in Google’s account recovery system recently came to light — one that could have allowed attackers to uncover users’ private recovery phone numbers. This alarming discovery raised serious concerns around privacy, particularly for those who assumed their recovery information was secure. The good news? Google has swiftly patched the bug. But understanding what happened — and how — is essential for anyone using a Google account. Let’s break down what the vulnerability was, how it worked, and what users can do to stay protected.
Image Credits:Justin Sullivan / Getty ImagesHow the Google Phone Number Leak Bug Worked
Security researcher brutecat discovered a flaw that allowed someone to retrieve a Google account’s recovery phone number without alerting its owner. The exploit targeted Google’s account recovery feature, which is designed to help users regain access to their accounts. However, using a clever combination of tactics — including bypassing anti-bot protections and rate limits — the researcher was able to automate requests and guess the correct phone number in under 20 minutes. Google confirmed the bug’s existence and has since fixed the issue after receiving a responsible disclosure from the researcher.
Why This Google Security Flaw Was So Dangerous
Leaking a recovery phone number may sound minor, but it can lead to serious consequences. For starters, hackers can use this data to launch SIM swap attacks, gaining control over the victim’s phone number and, by extension, their entire digital identity. With access to a phone number, an attacker can reset passwords, bypass two-factor authentication , and take control of important accounts, including Gmail, banking apps, and social media. Even anonymous users were at risk, as the flaw exposed data meant to remain private.
Google's Response and Security Best Practices Moving Forward
Google acted quickly, resolving the bug before any known malicious exploitation occurred. A spokesperson emphasized the company’s collaboration with security researchers through its Vulnerability Reward Program, thanking brutecat for flagging the issue. While no real-world exploits have been confirmed, the incident is a strong reminder of why multi-layered security is crucial. Users are encouraged to review their recovery settings, enable 2FA (preferably using an authenticator app), and stay vigilant about account activity. Google continues to strengthen its systems, but users must also play their part in safeguarding their data.
What You Should Do to Stay Safe After This Google Bug Fix
If you have a Google account — personal or professional — it’s wise to double-check your security settings right now. Go to your Google Account > Security > Recovery Options and confirm that your phone number and recovery email are up to date. Avoid using numbers that are easy to guess or publicly linked to other services. Consider switching to security keys or authenticator apps for added protection. This vulnerability may be patched, but it won’t be the last. Staying informed and proactive is your best defense in an evolving digital world.
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