Parallels, the popular virtualization software, has taken a significant step with the release of Parallels Desktop 20.2. This version introduces experimental x86 emulation for Apple Silicon Macs, allowing users to run Intel-based operating systems like Windows and some Linux distributions on Apple's M1 and later chips.
Key Features and Limitations:
- Early Technology Preview: This x86 emulation feature is currently in an early stage.
- Limited OS Support: You can currently run Windows 10, Windows 11*, Windows Server 2019/2022, and specific Linux distributions with UEFI BIOS.
- Performance Impact: Expect significantly slower performance compared to native Apple Silicon applications. Boot times can be lengthy (up to 7 minutes).
Other Limitations:
- No support for external USB devices.
- Windows 11 24H2 is not currently supported.
- Only 64-bit operating systems are emulated, although 32-bit applications within those OSes may run.
Improved User Experience:
- Enhanced Windows Integration: Parallels Desktop 20.2 integrates Apple's Intelligent Writing Tools directly into the Windows right-click menu within Word, PowerPoint, and the classic Outlook. This eliminates the need for keyboard shortcuts or navigating through the macOS menu bar.
- Improved Time Synchronization: Automatic time and time zone syncing is now supported for macOS virtual machines on Apple Silicon.
Availability and Considerations:
- The option to create x86 emulated virtual machines is currently hidden to prevent user confusion and unrealistic expectations.
- Parallels emphasizes that this is an early technology preview, and performance will likely improve with future updates.
Conclusion:
Parallels Desktop 20.2 marks a significant milestone by bringing x86 emulation to Apple Silicon Macs. While the current implementation has limitations and performance challenges, it opens the door for users who rely on Intel-based software to run those applications within a virtualized environment.
